ਮੈਮਰੀ ਯੂਨਿਟਸ

ਛੋਟੇ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ

pRSn : v`K- v`K iksmW dIAW mYmrIz dy nwm ilKo[

auqr :

mYmrI dIAW iksmW ies pRkwr hn:

1. AMdrUnI mYNmrI (Internal memory)
2. bwhrI mYNmrI (External Memory)

pRSn : rOm dy v`K-2 iksmW dy nW ilKo[

auqr :

rOm dy v`K-2 BwgW dy nwm hyT ilKy Anuswr hn:

1. MROM
2. MROM
3. EEPROM

pRSn : mYmrI kI huMdI hY?

auqr : kMipaUtr dI mYmrI mnu`KI idmwg dI qrWH huMdI hY[ ieh kMipaUtr dw Aijhw storyz Kyqr huMdw hY ijs iv`c kMipaUtr dw kMm krn leI fwtw Aqy hdwieqW stor kr ky r`KIAW jw skdIAW hn[

pRSn : pRwiemrI mYmrI kI hY

auqr : pRwiemrI mYmrI nUM mu`K mYmrI vI ikhw jWdw hY[  kMipaUtr pRwiemrI mYmrI qoN ibnw nhIN c`l skdw[ CPU ies mYmrI iv`coN bhuq qyjI nwl fwtw pVH skdw hY[ ieh mYmrI sYkMfrI mYmrI nwlo bhuq qyj huMdI hY[

ਵੱਡੇ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ

pRSn : bwhrI mYmrI External Memmory dI ivAwiKAw kro

auqr : AYkstrnl mYmrI ƒ sYkMfrI jW AYgjUAlrI jW sQweI mYmrI vI ikhw jWdw hY[ ies ivc fwtw p`ky qOr qy stor rihMdw hY[ Aqy ibjlI bMd ho jwx qy vI stor rihMdw hY[ ies mYmrI ƒ sI. pI. XU. is`Dy qOr qy iesqymwl nhIN krdw[ sYkMfrI mYmrI ivc fwtw smr`Qw pRweImrI mYmrI dy mukwbly bhuq izAwdw huMdI hY[ sYkMfrI mYmrI pRwiemrI mYmrI dy mukwbly ssqI huMdI hY[ ies dI rPqwr pRwiemrI mYmrI qoN G`t huMdI hY[ audwhrn:- PlwpI ifsk, sI.fI., fI. vI. fI., hwrf ifsk, pYn frwiev Awid

pRSn : sYkMfrI mYmrI dIAW ivSySqWvW bwry d`so [

auqr :

sYkMfrI mYmrI dIAW hyT ilKIAW ivSySqwvW hn:-

1. ieh mYgnYitk Aqy AwptIkl tweIp dI huMdI hY[
2. ies ivc fwtw p`ky qOr qy stor rihMdw hY[
3. ibjlI bMd ho jwx qy vI fwtw stor rihMdw hY[
4. ies mYmrI ƒ sI. pI. XU. is`Dy qOr qy iesqymwl nhIN krdw[
5. sYkMfrI mYmrI pRwiemrI mYmrI dy mukwbly ssqI huMdI hY[
6. ies dI rPqwr pRwiemrI mYmrI nwloN G`t huMdI hY[
7. ies dIAW audwhrnw hn-: PlwpI, sI.fI., fI. vI. fI., hwrf ifsk, pYn frwiev

pRSn : trYks Aqy sYktrz kI hMudy hn[

auqr : iksy vI ifsk dw ql pwrdrSI sWJy kyNdr ibMdU vwly c`krW ivc vMifAw huMdw hY[ iehnW c`krW ƒ trYks ikhw jWdw hY[ iehnW trYks ƒ zIro qoN SurU krky nMbr id`qy jWdy hn[ iehnW trYks dI igxqI v`K v`K pRkwr dIAW ifskW ivc v`D G`t ho skdI hY[

pRSn : kYSy mYmrI ( Cache Memory) kI hY? iesdy lwB Aqy hwnIAw ilKo?

auqr : kYSy mYmrI bhuq qyj rPqwr mYmrI huMdI hY[ ieh CPU Aqy mu`K mYmrI dy ivckwr ie`k bPr dI qrW kMm krdI hY[ ieh CPU v`lo ijAwdw vrqy jwx vwly fwtw Aqy hdwieqW nUM stor kr ky r`KdI hY[ 

kYSy mYmrI dy lwB :-

1. ieh mu`K mYmrI nwlo qyj huMdI hY[
2. iesdw AyksYs tweIm mu`K mYmrI dy mukwbly G`t huMdw hY[
3. ieh fwtw nUM AsQweI qOr qy stor krdI hY[

kYSy mYmrI dIAW hwnIAW:-

1. ies dI storyj smr`Qw bhuq G`t huMdI hY[
2. ieh bhuq mihMgI huMdI hY[

pRSn : rYm RAM Aqy rom ROM dw vrnx kro[

auqr : RAM  dw pUrw nwm rYNfm AYksYs mYmrI hY[ ieh volytweIl mYmrI huMdI hY, Bwv ies mYmrI dw fwtw kMipaUtr dy bMd hox nwl nSt ho jWdw hY[ ieh auhnW pRogrwmW Aqy fwtw ƒ stor krdI hY jo kMipaUtr isstm swfy kMm krn dorwn vrq irhw huMdw hY[ ies mYmrI iv~cly fwtw ƒ pVH vI skdy hW Aqy ies mYmrI iv~c ilK vI skdy hW[

ROM: ROM dw pUrw nW rIf EnlI mYmrI hY[ ieh nwn-volytweIl mYmrI huMdI hY, Bwv ies mYmrI dw fwtw kMipaUtr dy bMd hox nwl nSt nhIN huMdw[ ies ivc auhnW hdwieqW ƒ stor kIqw igAw huMdw hY jo kMipaUtr ƒ stwrt krn leI vrqIAW jWdIAW hn[ ies mYmrI ivcly fwtw ƒ kyvl piVAw jw skdw hY, pr ies ivc iliKAw nhIN jw skdw[

ਪੂਰੇ ਨਾਮ ਲਿਖੋ

MB

mYgw bweIt

GB

gIgw bweIt

RAM

rYNfm AYksYs mYmrI

ROM

rIf EnlI mYmrI

IR

ienstrkSn rijstr

ਬਹੁ ਚੋਣਵੇਂ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ

........ ibts dy smUh nuM bweIt ikhw jWdw hY

bnn