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Class - 10 :: Chapter 4

HTML (ਭਾਗ -III)

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ਬਹੁ ਚੋਣਵੇਂ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ

1) vY`b srvr nUM Pwrm Byjx leI ikhVI-HTTP ivDI vrqI jWdI hY

1) GET Aqy SET
2) GET Aqy POST
3) POST Aqy SEND
4) GET Aqy SEND

2) iksy vI sroq/PweIl (resource/file) dI pUrI lokySn ƒ drswauNdw hY[

1) irlyitv (Relative)
2) AYbsoilaUt (Absolute)
3) AMdrUnI (Internal)
4) bwhrI (External)

3) ikhVw tYg HTML fwkUmYNt ivc qsvIr (Image) dwKl krn leI vriqAw jWdw hY?

1) <picture>
2) <pic>
3) <image>
4) <img>

4) hyT ilKy iv~coN ikhVw AYtrIibaUt HTML dy AYNkr tYg duAwrw nhIN vriqAw jWdw?

1) href
2) src
3) target
4) title

5) ie~k ........... ilMk mUl rUp ivc AMfrlweIn Aqy jwmnI (purple) rMg iv~c idKwieAw jWdw hY[

1) Aniviztf ilMk (Unvisited Link)
2) iviztf ilMk (Visited Link)
3) AYkitv ilMk (Active Link)
4) iehnW ivcoN koeI nhIN

6) vYb srvr ƒ Pwrm-fytw Byjx leI ikhVI  HTTP ivDI vrqI jWdI hY?

1) GET Aqy SET
2) GET Aqy POST
3) POST Aqy SEND
4) GET Aqy SEND

7) hyT iliKAW iv~coN ikhVw Pwrm kMtrol vYb pyj iv~c tYkst dIAW keI lweInW  (Mulitple Lines of Text) ƒ svIkwr krn leI vriqAw jWdw hY?

1) tYkstbwks (Textbox)
2) frwpfwaUn bwks (Dropdown Box)
3) pwsvrf PIlf (Password Field)
4) tYkst-eyrIAw (TextArea)
ਖਾਲੀ ਥਾਵਾਂ ਭਰੋ

1) sMbMDq pwQs (Relaitve Paths) iv~c ........... fIilimtr mOjUdw vrikMg PweIl dy pyrYNt (parent) Polfr v~l ieSwrw krdw hY[

au`qr : ./

2) hryk iemyz tYg iv~c ie~k ............... AYtrIibaUt huMdw hY jo vYb-bRwauzr ƒ ieh d~sdw hY ik auh qsvIr jo AsIN vYb pyz ivc pRdriSq krnw cwhuMdy hW, ƒ ik~QoN l~Bxw hY[

au`qr : SRC

3) nymf AYNkrz ƒ ............ vI ikhw jWdw hY[

au`qr : bu~kmwrks

4) jykr ............. HTTP ivDI nwl Pwrm sbimt kIqw jWdw hY qW vYbpyz dy nqIjy ƒ bu~kmwrk nhIN kIqw jw skdw[

au`qr : POST

5) ………… vYbsweIt ƒ pUrw krn dy kwrjW ƒ qrjIh (Prioritize) dyx qoN ielwvw kuJ nhIN huMdI[

au`qr : XojnwbMdI
ਪੂਰੇ ਨਾਮ ਲਿਖੋ

1) URL

au`qr : XUnIPwrm irsors lokytr (Uniform Resource Locator)

2) GIF

au`qr : gRwiPks ieMtrcyNz PwrmYt (Graphics Interchange Format)

3) PNG

au`qr : portybl nYtvrk gRwiPks (Portable Network Graphics) 

4) JPEG

au`qr : juAwieMt PotogRwiPk AYksprts gru~p (Joint Photographic Experts Group)

5) HREF

au`qr : hweIprtYkst rYPrYNs (Hypertext Reference)

6) SRC

au`qr : sors (Source)

7) < A >

au`qr : AYNkr (Anchor)

8) < IMG >

au`qr : iemyz (Image)
ਛੋਟੇ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ

1) qusIN HTML fwkUmYNt ivc iek qsvIr iks qrHW dwKl krogy?

au`qr :
HTML fwkUmYNt iv~c qsvIr dwKl krn leI AsIN <IMG> tYg dI vrqoN krdy hW[ <IMG> tYg ie~k AYNptI tYg hY, ijsdw mqlb hY ik ies tYg dw koeI kloizMg tYg nhIN huMdw[ vY~b pyz ivc qsvIr dwKl krn leI hyTW idqy muFly isMtYks dI vrqoN kIqI jw skdI hY: <IMG SRC="image_url"> ies ivc SRC iemyz tYg dw ie~k zrUrI AYtrIibaUt hY, ijs dw pUrw nW sors (SOURCE) hY[ ieh AYtrIibaUt vYb pyz ivc idKweI jwx vwlI qsvIr dw  URL sY~t krn leI vriqAw jWdw hY[

2) hweIprilMk (Hyperlink) kI huMdw hY?

au`qr : HTML iv`c ilMks ƒ hweIprilMks ikhw jWdw hY[ ieh HTML dI mh`qvpUrn ivSySqw hY[ ie~k vYbpyj iv~c keI ilMks ho skdy hn[ iehnW ilMks a`upr kil~k krky XUzr iek vYb pyz/sweIt qoN dUjy vYb pyz/sweIt au`pr jw skdy hn[ mUl rUp iv~c ilMks ƒ vY~b bRwaUzr duAwrw nIly rMg iv~c AMfrlweIn krky idKwieAw jWdw hY[ HTML iv~c <A> tYg dI vrqoN krky ie~k ilMk bxwieAw jw skdw hY[ ies tYg ƒ AYNkr tYg ikhw jWdw hY[

3) Pwrmz (Forms) kI huMdy hn?

au`qr : HTML Pwrm XUzr Aqy vYbsweIt ivckwr AMqrikirAw (Interactivity) leI vrqy jWdy hn[ ieh Pwrm Awm vrqy jwx vwly kwgzI PwrmW vrgy hI huMdy hn[ iehnW dI vrqoN XUzr qoN fwtw pRwpq krn leI kIqI jWdI hY, ijvyN ik - rijstRySn jwxkwrI: nwm, eImyl pqw, kRYift kwrf, Awid[ ie~k Pwrm XUzr qoN ienput pRwpq krdw hY[ iPr ies ienpu~t ƒ vYb-srvr 'qy post/sbim~t kIqw jWdw hY[ vY~b-srvr aupr srvr-sweIf pROgrwm (ASP jW PHP Awid) Pwrm ivc Bry fwtw aupr kMm krdy hn Aqy ausƒ fwtwbys iv~c stor kr idMdy hn[

4) vYb-Pwrmz ivc vrqy jwx vwly vK-v~K kMtrol dy nW ilKo[

au`qr :
vYb-Pwrmz ivc vrqy jwx vwly vK-v~K kMtrol dy nW hyTW idqy gey hn:
  • tYkst-bwks kMtrol
  • tYkst-eyrIAw kMtrol
  • pwsvrf PIlf kMtrol
  • cY~kbwks kMtrol
  • ryfIE btn kMtrol
  • slYkSn ilst kMtrol
  • PweIl slYkSn kMtrol
  • btn kMtrol
  • sbim~t (Submit) btn kMtrol
  • rIsY~t btn kMtrol

5) HTML PwrmW iv~c vrqy jWdy v~K -v~K iksmW dy btn ikhVy huMdy hn?

au`qr :
HTML PwrmW iv~c v`K kMmW leI v~K-v~K iksmW dy btn bxwey jw skdy hn, jo ik hyT ilKy Anuswr hn:
  1. sbim`t (SUBMIT): ies btn dI vrqoN Pwrm ivc BirAw fwtw vYb srvr ƒ Byjx leI kIqI jWdI hY[
  2. rIsYt (RESET): ieh btn Pwrm ivc vrqy gey swry kMtrolz ƒ auhnW dy SurUAwqI mu~lW Anuswr rIsYt krn leI vriqAw jWdw hY[
  3. btn (BUTTON): ieh btn klwieMt-sweIf sikRpitMg BwSw (jwvw sikRpt) iv~c ilKy ie~k PMkSn/kof ƒ kwl krn leI vriqAw jWdw hY[
  4. iemyz (IMAGE): iesdI vrqoN iemyz bYkgRwaUNf vwlw btn bxwaux leI kIqI jWdI hY[
ਵੱਡੇ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ

1) URL kI hY?URL dIAW v~K-v~K iksmW dw vrnx kro[

au`qr :
URL dw ArQ hY XUnIPwrm irsors lokytr[ URL  vY~b srvr aupr iksy PweIl jW Polfr dI lokySn ƒ pRdriSq krdy hn[ hryk vY~bsweIt jW vY~bpyj dw ie~k ivl~Kx URL huMdw hY[ audwhrn leI: https://pseb.ac.in/ , ieh pMjwb skUl is~iKAw borf dI vY~bsweIt dw URL hY[ URL dIAW iksmW-  URL hyT ilKy Anuswr do iksm dy ho skdy hn:
1. AYbsoilaUt (Absolute) URL: AYbsoilaUt URL iksy PweIl/Polfr dI pUrI lokySn ƒ drswauNdw hY[
audwhrn leI: "D:\main\picture.jpg"
2. rYlyitv (Relative) URL: rYlyitv URL mOjUdw PweIl/Polfr dI lokySn Anuswr hor PweIl/Polfr dy pwQ dw vrnx krdw hY[ ies URL iv~c Awm qOr 'qy isrP Polfr dw nwm Aqy PweIl nwm, jW isrP PweIl dw nwm Swml huMdw hY[
audwhrn leI: "./picture.jpg"

2) vYb-Pwrmz ivc vrqy jwx vwly v~K-v~K iksmW dy tYkst ienpu~t kMtrolz dw vrnx kro[

au`qr :
vY~b PwrmW iv~c vrqy jwx vwly v~K-v~K iksmW dy tYkst ienpu~t kMtrolz hyT ilKy Anuswr hn:
  1. tYkstbwks kMtrol: ieh kMtrol XUzr qoN ie~k isMgl lweIn ivc tYkst ienpu~t krvwaux leI vriqAw jWdw hY[ audwhrn leI: XUzr dw nwm, mobweIl nMbr Awid[ tYkstbwks kMtrol bnwaux dI buinAwdI audwhrx hY: < input type="text" >
  2. pwsvrf PIlf kMtrol: ieh vI ie~k isMgl-lweIn tYkst ieMpu~t kMtrol hY[ ies kMtrol dI vrqoN pwsvrf Awid sur~iKAq jwxkwrI ƒ ienpu`t krvwaux leI kIqI jWdI hY[ pwsvrf kMtrol bnwaux dI buinAwdI audwhrx hY: < input type="password" >
  3. tYkst eyrIAw kMtrol: ies kMtrol dI vrqoN tYkst dIAW keI lweInW ienpu~t krvwaux leI kIqI jWdI hY[ audwhrn leI: AYfrYs sMbMDI jwxkwrI, kmYNts, Awid[ tYksteyrIAw kMtrol dw isMtYks hY: < textarea rows="5" cols="50" >< /textarea>

3) vYb-ifvYlpmYNt dy v~K-v~K pVwv ikhVy huMdy hn?

au`qr :
vY~b ifvYlpmYNt dw mqlb vY~bsweItW bxwauxw Aqy iehnW dI swB - sMBwl krnw hY[ vYb pRojYktW ƒ bnwaux leI hyT ilKy pVwvW dI vrqoN kIqI jwxI cwhIdI hY:
pVwv 1 - jwxkwrI iek~TI krnw: ies iv~c gwhk dIAW zrUrqW ƒ smJxw, aunHW dIAW zrUrqW dI pCwx krnw Swml huMdw hY[ ijvyN ik vY`b sweIt bxwaux dw audyS kI hY, mu`K tIcw kI hY[ 
pVwv 2 - XojnwbMdI: ie`k cMgI vY`b sweIt cMgI XojnwbMdI dw nqIzw huMdI hY[ies pVwv ivc vY~bsweIt ƒ pUrw krn leI kwrjW ƒ qrjIh dyx sMbMDI kMm kIqy jWdy hn[
pVwv 3 - ifzweIn Aqy lyAwaUt: ies pVwA iv~c vYbsweIt dI id~K inrDwrq kIqI jWdI hY[
pVwv 4 - ifvYlpmYNt: ies pVwA iv~c vY~b-ifvYlpr pRogrwimMg-BwSwvW dI vrqoN krky vY~bsweItW iqAwr krdy hn[
pVwv 5 - tYsitMg Aqy lWc: ies pVwA iv~c vY~bsweIt dI kwrjkuSlqw dI jWc kIqI jWdI hY[ ies pVwA iv`c AwP lweIn Aqy Awn lweIn tYsitMg kIqI jWdI hY[
pVwv 6 - r~K-rKwA: ieh pVwA vY~bsweIt dI sm~grI Aqy ifzweIn ƒ A~pfyt krn nwl sMbMiDq hY[